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United States Crossbow Regulations                


 
 

This page is a summary of crossbow hunting regulations in the United States. This page is intended as a quick reference, and as such there may be details about regulations in your state that are not mentioned here (e.g. are scopes legal? can I use a crank? etc.). Regulations also change frequently from state to state. Please contact your local DNR (or equivalent) office or click the link under your state for the latest information.

 

Alabama
May be used by all hunters during archery season.

www.outdooralabama.com
334-242-3469


Alaska
May be used for big game or small game during general season. Permitted during archery-only season for Physically Challenged.

http://www.state.ak.us

907-267-2347


Arizona
May be used for big game or small game during general seasons and during H.A.M. (Handgun, Archery, Muzzle loader) and fishing. Permitted in archery season by the Physically Challenged.

http://www.gf.state.az.us

602-942-3000


Arkansas
Classified and permitted as part of the state's archery deer season. Also permitted for small game, predators and fishing.

http://www.agfc.state.ar.us

501-223-6300


California
May be used for big game during general firearms season. Permitted for small game. Permitted in archery season by the Physically Challenged.

www.dfg.ca.gov
916-653-7203


Colorado
May be used for big game during general firearms season and for small game birds. Permitted in archery season by the Physically Challenged.

http://www.wildlife.state.co.us
303-297-1192


Connecticut
May be used by the Physically Challenged during hunting season.

www.dep.state.ct.us
860-424-3011


Delaware
May be used by all during the general firearms season and during archery season by the Physically Challenged.

www.dnrec.state.de.us
302-739-5297


Florida
May be used for big game during the general firearms season, and specifically in its own "NEW" season.
Permitted for small game.

http://www.MyFWC.com/commission

850-488-8573


Georgia
Classified and permitted as part of the state's archery deer season for all hunters. Also permitted in all gun and general seasons.

http://www.gadnr.org/
770-918-6416


Hawaii
Permitted for big game and small game on private lands only.

http://www.hawaii.gov/dlnr/dcre/home.htm
808-973-9787


Idaho
Permitted during the general firearms season for big game. Permitted for small game and fishing. Permitted in archery season by the Physically Challenged.

http://www.state.id.us/fishgame
800-554-8685


Illinois
Legal for 62 and over during both gun and archery season, NO PERMIT REQUIRED. Permit is required for use by the Physically Challenged during archery season. Permitted for fishing.

www.dnr.state.il.us
217-782-7305



Indiana
May be used during the late archery season for all hunters. Permitted for fishing. Permitted for use by the Physically Challenged in the early archery season.

http://www.state.in.us/dnr/

317-232-4080


Iowa
Permitted for use by the Physically Challenged during archery season.

www.iowadnr.com
515-281-8688


Kansas
Permitted for the Physically Challenged in archery season and for all hunters in firearms season and for all in gun season.

www.kdwp.state.ks.us
316-342-0658
 
 Kentucky
Permitted for part of archery season and all of general firearms season. Permitted for turkey.

 

http://www.state.ky.us/agencies/fw/kdfwr.htm
800-858-1549

 

 


Louisiana
Classified as archery equipment and legal in all seasons for all game except migratory waterfowl.

www.wlf.state.la.us/
225-765-2350


Maine
Permitted in general firearms season for deer and bear. Permitted in archery season by the Physically Challenged.

http://www.state.me.us/ifw/

207-287-8000


Maryland
May be used by all hunters for four weeks of archery season, four weeks of gun season and an entire bow season in the Suburban Deer Archery Zones (Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Howard, Montgomery and Prince George's counties). Hunters 65 and older or Physically Challenged may be used during the entire archery season.

 

http://www.dnr.state.md.us
410-260-8540

 


Massachusetts
Permitted for use by the Physically Challenged by permit only.

http://www.state.ma.us/dfwele/dfw
508-792-7270


Michigan
Crossbow may be used:
1) By any hunter age 12 and older during any hunting season in Zone 3 (southern Michigan), including the bow hunting season
2) By anyone 50 years of age or older during the Oct. 1 - Nov. 14 bow hunting deer season statewide
3) During any season in which a firearm may be used, for both big and small game statewide
4) Included in the regulations are limits on the velocity of the crossbow.  Crossbows used for hunting are restricted to no more than 350 feet per second.
www.michigan.gov/dnr
517-373-1263


Minnesota
Permitted general use during firearms season. Permitted in archery season by the Physically Challenged. Crossbows can be used by anyone during Turkey and Bear season.

www.dnr.state.mn.us
888-minndnr


Mississippi
Permitted for use by all hunters during gun season and primitive weapons season. Permitted in archery season by the Physically Challenged.

www.mdwfp.com
601-432-2400


Missouri
Permitted during regular firearms season and in some urban areas in archery season. Permitted for fishing. Permitted for use by the Physically Challenged in archery season.

www.mdc.mo.gov/hunt/
573-751-4115


Montana
Permitted for regular firearms season. Permitted for small game and predators.

www.fwp.state.mt.us
406-444-2535


Nebraska
Permitted for us by the Physically Challenged during archery and regular firearms season.

www.ngpc.state.ne.us
402-471-0641


Nevada
Permitted for use by the Physically Challenged only.

http://www.state.nv.us/cnr/nvwildlife
775-688-1500


New Hampshire
Permitted general use during firearms season. Permitted in archery season by the Physically Challenged.

www.wildlife.state.nh.us
603-271-3422


New Jersey
Crossbows legal for all hunters in the deer archery seasons.

http://www.state.nj.us/dep/fgw
609-292-2965


New Mexico
Permitted for use during archery season by the Physically Challenged.

www.wildlife.state.nm.us
800-862-9310


New York
Extremely strict use permitted by the Physically Challenged during archery season.

 

http://www.dec.state.ny.us
518-402-8924

 

 

North Carolina
Permitted for use by the Physically Challenged during archery season.

http://www.enr.state.nc.us/
919-733-7291


North Dakota
Permitted for use by the Physically Challenged during archery season.

www.gf.nd.gov
701-328-6300


Ohio
Classified as archery equipment and legal in all seasons for all game except migratory waterfowl.

http://www.ohiodnr.com
614-265-6300


Oklahoma
Legal for all hunters 60 and older and the Physically Challenged during the state wide archery season.

 

http://www.state.ok.us/~odwc 
405-521-2730


Oregon
Not recognized as a legal hunting weapon for Big Game.

www.dfw.state.or.us
503-872-5268


Pennsylvania
Crossbows are legal for all hunters in both the early and late archery deer season as well as the two day archery bear season.  Crossbows are also legal in all gun seasons.

 

www.pgc.state.pa.us
717-787-4250


Rhode Island
Permitted for use by the Physically Challenged during archery season.

http://www.dem.ri.gov
401-222-6647


South Carolina
Classified as archery equipment and legal in all seasons for all game except migratory waterfowl.

 

www.dnr.state.sc.us
803-734-3886


South Dakota
Permitted for use by the Physically Challenged during archery season.

http://www.state.sd.us/gfp/
605-773-3485


Tennessee
Permitted for use during archery season.

www.state.tn.us/twra
615-781-6500


Texas
Crossbows are legal for all hunters in both the archery season and the general hunting season
except in Grayson County.
 

www.tpwd.state.tx.us
512-389-45055


Utah
Permitted for use by the Physically Challenged.

http://www.nr.utah.gov
801-538-4700


Vermont
Permitted for use by the Physically Challenged during archery season.

http://www.anr.state.vt.us
802-241-3700


Virginia
Permitted for use during archery season.

www.dgif.state.va.us
804-367-1000


Washington
Permitted for use in archery season by the Physically Challenged.

http://wdfw.wa.gov
360-902-2519



West Virginia
Effective January 1, 2006 qualifying Physically Challenged hunters may obtain a Class Y permit which allows the use of crossbows for hunting in established archery seasons.

www.wvdnr.gov
304-558-2771

Wisconsin
Legal for all hunters 65 and older and the Physically Challenged during the state wide archery season.

www.dnr.state.wi.us
608-266-2621

Wyoming
Permitted for use during any legal season for legal game. Permitted for fishing.

http://gf.state.wy.us/

307-777-4600


 
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